Distracted driving
Distracted driving is a growing concern across all motor vehicle accidents, but the consequences are especially severe when a distracted driver is operating an 80,000-pound commercial truck.

- Truck Accident Law Team
- 2 min read
Article 2 of 6 in Causes of Truck Accidents/

Distracted Driving as a Cause of Truck Accidents
What Counts as Distracted Driving?
Any activity that diverts a driver’s attention away from the primary task of driving, including:
- Manual distractions: taking hands off the wheel (e.g., texting, eating).
- Visual distractions: taking eyes off the road (e.g., looking at GPS or paperwork).
- Cognitive distractions: taking the mind off driving (e.g., daydreaming, phone conversations).
Common Truck Driver Distractions
-
Cell Phone Use
- Texting, calling, or checking apps.
- Federal law prohibits truck drivers from texting or using handheld phones while driving.
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Onboard Technology
- GPS systems, electronic logging devices (ELDs), and dispatch screens.
-
Eating and Drinking
- Long hauls encourage drivers to multitask while driving.
-
Paperwork
- Some drivers complete logs or review delivery documents on the road.
-
Mental Distractions
- Stress, fatigue, or personal issues that reduce focus.
Statistics
- FMCSA research shows that truck drivers dialing a phone are 6 times more likely to cause a crash.
- Texting while driving increases the risk of accident involvement by 23 times compared to attentive driving.
Regulatory Framework
- FMCSA regulations ban the use of handheld mobile phones and texting for commercial drivers.
- Violations can result in fines up to $2,750 for drivers and $11,000 for employers who allow it.
Legal Implications
- Distracted driving is strong evidence of negligence in accident cases.
- Phone records, cab video footage, or ELD/GPS data can be subpoenaed to prove distraction.
- Employers may also be liable if they encouraged or failed to prevent unsafe practices.
Summary: Distracted driving poses a serious danger when truck drivers split their attention between the road and other tasks. Strict federal bans and harsh penalties reflect its role as a leading contributor to catastrophic truck accidents.
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